Django自定义用户登录

setting

添加配置

AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
    'users.views.CustomBackend',
    # 'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
)

users.views.CustomBackend

from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.contrib.auth.backends import ModelBackend, BaseBackend
from django.db.models import Q
from django.shortcuts import render

User = get_user_model()


class CustomBackend(BaseBackend):
    def authenticate(self, request, username=None, password=None, **kwargs):
        try:
            user = User.objects.get(Q(username=username) | Q(mobile=username))
            if user.check_password(password):
                return user
        except Exception as e:
            return None

UserModel的配置

AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'users.UserProfile'

users.model.UserProfile

from datetime import datetime

from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

# Create your models here.

class UserProfile(AbstractUser):
    """
    用户
    """
    name = models.CharField(max_length=30, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="姓名")
    birthday = models.DateField(null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="出生年月")
    gender = models.CharField(max_length=6, choices=(("male", u"男"), ("female", "女")), default="female", verbose_name="性别")
    mobile = models.CharField(null=True, blank=True, max_length=11, verbose_name="电话")
    email = models.EmailField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="邮箱")

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = "用户"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return self.username
  • 关键点 继承 AbstractUser

配置 admin.py

from django.contrib import admin

# Register your models here.
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin
from .models import User

admin.site.register(UserAdmin,User)

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